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//====== Copyright Valve Corporation, All rights reserved. ====================
//
// Networking API similar to Berkeley sockets, but for games.
// - connection-oriented API (like TCP, not UDP)
// - but unlike TCP, it's message-oriented, not stream-oriented
// - mix of reliable and unreliable messages
// - fragmentation and reassembly
// - Supports connectivity over plain UDPv4
// - Also supports SDR ("Steam Datagram Relay") connections, which are
// addressed by SteamID. There is a "P2P" use case and also a "hosted
// dedicated server" use case.
//
//=============================================================================
#ifndef ISTEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS
#define ISTEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS
@ -20,24 +8,33 @@
#include "steamnetworkingtypes.h"
class ISteamNetworkingSocketsCallbacks;
struct SteamNetAuthenticationStatus_t;
class ISteamNetworkingConnectionCustomSignaling;
class ISteamNetworkingCustomSignalingRecvContext;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
/// Lower level networking interface that more closely mirrors the standard
/// Berkeley sockets model. Sockets are hard! You should probably only use
/// this interface under the existing circumstances:
/// Lower level networking API.
///
/// - You have an existing socket-based codebase you want to port, or coexist with.
/// - You want to be able to connect based on IP address, rather than (just) Steam ID.
/// - You need low-level control of bandwidth utilization, when to drop packets, etc.
/// - Connection-oriented API (like TCP, not UDP). When sending and receiving
/// messages, a connection handle is used. (For a UDP-style interface, see
/// ISteamNetworkingMessages.) In this TCP-style interface, the "server" will
/// "listen" on a "listen socket." A "client" will "connect" to the server,
/// and the server will "accept" the connection.
/// - But unlike TCP, it's message-oriented, not stream-oriented.
/// - Mix of reliable and unreliable messages
/// - Fragmentation and reassembly
/// - Supports connectivity over plain UDP
/// - Also supports SDR ("Steam Datagram Relay") connections, which are
/// addressed by the identity of the peer. There is a "P2P" use case and
/// a "hosted dedicated server" use case.
///
/// Note that neither of the terms "connection" and "socket" will correspond
/// Note that neither of the terms "connection" nor "socket" necessarily correspond
/// one-to-one with an underlying UDP socket. An attempt has been made to
/// keep the semantics as similar to the standard socket model when appropriate,
/// but some deviations do exist.
///
/// See also: ISteamNetworkingMessages, the UDP-style interface. This API might be
/// easier to use, especially when porting existing UDP code.
class ISteamNetworkingSockets
{
public:
@ -87,14 +84,13 @@ public:
/// setting the options "immediately" after creation.
virtual HSteamNetConnection ConnectByIPAddress( const SteamNetworkingIPAddr &address, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
#ifdef STEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS_ENABLE_SDR
/// Like CreateListenSocketIP, but clients will connect using ConnectP2P
///
/// nVirtualPort specifies how clients can connect to this socket using
/// nLocalVirtualPort specifies how clients can connect to this socket using
/// ConnectP2P. It's very common for applications to only have one listening socket;
/// in that case, use zero. If you need to open multiple listen sockets and have clients
/// be able to connect to one or the other, then nVirtualPort should be a small integer (<1000)
/// unique to each listen socket you create.
/// be able to connect to one or the other, then nLocalVirtualPort should be a small
/// integer (<1000) unique to each listen socket you create.
///
/// If you use this, you probably want to call ISteamNetworkingUtils::InitRelayNetworkAccess()
/// when your app initializes
@ -102,21 +98,16 @@ public:
/// If you need to set any initial config options, pass them here. See
/// SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t for more about why this is preferable to
/// setting the options "immediately" after creation.
virtual HSteamListenSocket CreateListenSocketP2P( int nVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
virtual HSteamListenSocket CreateListenSocketP2P( int nLocalVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
/// Begin connecting to a server that is identified using a platform-specific identifier.
/// Begin connecting to a peer that is identified using a platform-specific identifier.
/// This uses the default rendezvous service, which depends on the platform and library
/// configuration. (E.g. on Steam, it goes through the steam backend.) The traffic is relayed
/// over the Steam Datagram Relay network.
///
/// If you use this, you probably want to call ISteamNetworkingUtils::InitRelayNetworkAccess()
/// when your app initializes
/// configuration. (E.g. on Steam, it goes through the steam backend.)
///
/// If you need to set any initial config options, pass them here. See
/// SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t for more about why this is preferable to
/// setting the options "immediately" after creation.
virtual HSteamNetConnection ConnectP2P( const SteamNetworkingIdentity &identityRemote, int nVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
#endif
virtual HSteamNetConnection ConnectP2P( const SteamNetworkingIdentity &identityRemote, int nRemoteVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
/// Accept an incoming connection that has been received on a listen socket.
///
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///
/// Typically this is useful just to confirm that you have a ticket, before you
/// call ConnectToHostedDedicatedServer to connect to the server.
virtual int FindRelayAuthTicketForServer( const SteamNetworkingIdentity &identityGameServer, int nVirtualPort, SteamDatagramRelayAuthTicket *pOutParsedTicket ) = 0;
virtual int FindRelayAuthTicketForServer( const SteamNetworkingIdentity &identityGameServer, int nRemoteVirtualPort, SteamDatagramRelayAuthTicket *pOutParsedTicket ) = 0;
/// Client call to connect to a server hosted in a Valve data center, on the specified virtual
/// port. You must have placed a ticket for this server into the cache, or else this connect attempt will fail!
@ -480,7 +471,7 @@ public:
/// If you need to set any initial config options, pass them here. See
/// SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t for more about why this is preferable to
/// setting the options "immediately" after creation.
virtual HSteamNetConnection ConnectToHostedDedicatedServer( const SteamNetworkingIdentity &identityTarget, int nVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
virtual HSteamNetConnection ConnectToHostedDedicatedServer( const SteamNetworkingIdentity &identityTarget, int nRemoteVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
//
// Servers hosted in data centers known to the Valve relay network
@ -536,7 +527,7 @@ public:
/// If you need to set any initial config options, pass them here. See
/// SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t for more about why this is preferable to
/// setting the options "immediately" after creation.
virtual HSteamListenSocket CreateHostedDedicatedServerListenSocket( int nVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
virtual HSteamListenSocket CreateHostedDedicatedServerListenSocket( int nLocalVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
/// Generate an authentication blob that can be used to securely login with
/// your backend, using SteamDatagram_ParseHostedServerLogin. (See
@ -569,6 +560,7 @@ public:
/// NOTE: The routing blob returned here is not encrypted. Send it to your backend
/// and don't share it directly with clients.
virtual EResult GetGameCoordinatorServerLogin( SteamDatagramGameCoordinatorServerLogin *pLoginInfo, int *pcbSignedBlob, void *pBlob ) = 0;
#endif // #ifndef STEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS_ENABLE_SDR
//
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/// If you need to set any initial config options, pass them here. See
/// SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t for more about why this is preferable to
/// setting the options "immediately" after creation.
virtual HSteamNetConnection ConnectP2PCustomSignaling( ISteamNetworkingConnectionCustomSignaling *pSignaling, const SteamNetworkingIdentity *pPeerIdentity, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
virtual HSteamNetConnection ConnectP2PCustomSignaling( ISteamNetworkingConnectionCustomSignaling *pSignaling, const SteamNetworkingIdentity *pPeerIdentity, int nRemoteVirtualPort, int nOptions, const SteamNetworkingConfigValue_t *pOptions ) = 0;
/// Called when custom signaling has received a message. When your
/// signaling channel receives a message, it should save off whatever
@ -643,7 +635,6 @@ public:
/// If you expect to be using relayed connections, then you probably want
/// to call ISteamNetworkingUtils::InitRelayNetworkAccess() when your app initializes
virtual bool ReceivedP2PCustomSignal( const void *pMsg, int cbMsg, ISteamNetworkingCustomSignalingRecvContext *pContext ) = 0;
#endif // #ifndef STEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS_ENABLE_SDR
//
// Certificate provision by the application. On Steam, we normally handle all this automatically
@ -662,94 +653,16 @@ public:
/// SteamDatagram_CreateCert.
virtual bool SetCertificate( const void *pCertificate, int cbCertificate, SteamNetworkingErrMsg &errMsg ) = 0;
// Invoke all callbacks queued for this interface.
// On Steam, callbacks are dispatched via the ordinary Steamworks callbacks mechanism.
// So if you have code that is also targeting Steam, you should call this at about the
// same time you would call SteamAPI_RunCallbacks and SteamGameServer_RunCallbacks.
#ifdef STEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS_STANDALONELIB
virtual void RunCallbacks( ISteamNetworkingSocketsCallbacks *pCallbacks ) = 0;
#endif
/// Invoke all callback functions queued for this interface.
/// See k_ESteamNetworkingConfig_Callback_ConnectionStatusChanged, etc
///
/// You don't need to call this if you are using Steam's callback dispatch
/// mechanism (SteamAPI_RunCallbacks and SteamGameserver_RunCallbacks).
virtual void RunCallbacks() = 0;
protected:
// ~ISteamNetworkingSockets(); // Silence some warnings
};
#define STEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS_INTERFACE_VERSION "SteamNetworkingSockets008"
/// Interface used to send signaling messages for a particular connection.
/// You will need to construct one of these per connection.
///
/// - For connections initiated locally, you will construct it and pass
/// it to ISteamNetworkingSockets::ConnectP2PCustomSignaling.
/// - For connections initiated remotely and "accepted" locally, you
/// will return it from ISteamNetworkingCustomSignalingRecvContext::OnConnectRequest
class ISteamNetworkingConnectionCustomSignaling
{
public:
/// Called to send a rendezvous message to the remote peer. This may be called
/// from any thread, at any time, so you need to be thread-safe! Don't take
/// any locks that might hold while calling into SteamNetworkingSockets functions,
/// because this could lead to deadlocks.
///
/// Note that when initiating a connection, we may not know the identity
/// of the peer, if you did not specify it in ConnectP2PCustomSignaling.
///
/// Return true if a best-effort attempt was made to deliver the message.
/// If you return false, it is assumed that the situation is fatal;
/// the connection will be closed, and Release() will be called
/// eventually.
///
/// Signaling objects will not be shared between connections.
/// You can assume that the same value of hConn will be used
/// every time.
virtual bool SendSignal( HSteamNetConnection hConn, const SteamNetConnectionInfo_t &info, const void *pMsg, int cbMsg ) = 0;
/// Called when the connection no longer needs to send signals.
/// Note that this happens eventually (but not immediately) after
/// the connection is closed. Signals may need to be sent for a brief
/// time after the connection is closed, to clean up the connection.
virtual void Release() = 0;
};
/// Interface used when a custom signal is received.
/// See ISteamNetworkingSockets::ReceivedP2PCustomSignal
class ISteamNetworkingCustomSignalingRecvContext
{
public:
/// Called when the signal represents a request for a new connection.
///
/// If you want to ignore the request, just return NULL. In this case,
/// the peer will NOT receive any reply. You should consider ignoring
/// requests rather than actively rejecting them, as a security measure.
/// If you actively reject requests, then this makes it possible to detect
/// if a user is online or not, just by sending them a request.
///
/// If you wish to send back a rejection, then use
/// ISteamNetworkingSockets::CloseConnection() and then return NULL.
/// We will marshal a properly formatted rejection signal and
/// call SendRejectionSignal() so you can send it to them.
///
/// If you return a signaling object, the connection is NOT immediately
/// accepted by default. Instead, it stays in the "connecting" state,
/// and the usual callback is posted, and your app can accept the
/// connection using ISteamNetworkingSockets::AcceptConnection. This
/// may be useful so that these sorts of connections can be more similar
/// to your application code as other types of connections accepted on
/// a listen socket. If this is not useful and you want to skip this
/// callback process and immediately accept the connection, call
/// ISteamNetworkingSockets::AcceptConnection before returning the
/// signaling object.
///
/// After accepting a connection (through either means), the connection
/// will transition into the "finding route" state.
virtual ISteamNetworkingConnectionCustomSignaling *OnConnectRequest( HSteamNetConnection hConn, const SteamNetworkingIdentity &identityPeer ) = 0;
/// This is called actively communication rejection or failure
/// to the incoming message. If you intend to ignore all incoming requests
/// that you do not wish to accept, then it's not strictly necessary to
/// implement this.
virtual void SendRejectionSignal( const SteamNetworkingIdentity &identityPeer, const void *pMsg, int cbMsg ) = 0;
};
#define STEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS_INTERFACE_VERSION "SteamNetworkingSockets009"
// Global accessor.
#if defined( STEAMNETWORKINGSOCKETS_PARTNER )